E lele i ka maʻiʻo
Ua aʻo kekahi luna hoʻomoana aʻu i ʻike ai ma Ohio i nā ana o nā moena moe lua ma ke ʻano pipiʻi. Ua kauoha ʻo ia i 120 mau moe lua no kāna papahana kauwela, ua hoʻākoakoa ʻo ia iā lākou, a laila ʻike ʻo ia ua kau nā moe lua ma luna i ʻelua ʻīniha mai nā peʻahi kaupaku. Pono e huki ʻia kēlā me kēia moena luna - ua maikaʻi nā mōlina, ua maikaʻi nā moena, ua hewa ke kiʻekiʻe . Ua hoʻolilo ʻo ia i kahi hopena pule a me kekahi mau tausani kālā e hoʻoponopono ana i ka mea e paʻa ai kahi ana lipine i loko o ʻelima mau minuke.
Ua ʻike au i kēlā moʻolelo like e pāʻani ana ma nā hale moe kula, nā hale koa, a me nā kahua hoʻomoana hana ma nā ʻāina ʻekolu. A ʻo ia ke kumu o kēia alakaʻi: ʻaʻole paʻakikī nā ana o nā moena bunk kalepa, akā ʻaʻole lākou e kala. E kiʻi pololei i nā helu a lawelawe kāu mau bunk iā ʻoe no hoʻokahi ʻumi makahiki. E kuhi hewa iā lākou a ke hana hou nei ʻoe i nā lumi, ke kauoha hou nei i nā moena, a i ʻole - ʻo ka hihia ʻino loa - ke hana nei me kahi ʻeha hāʻule hiki iā ʻoe ke pale aku.
Ua kūkulu mākou i nā moena papa kila mai kā mākou hale hana ma Luoyang no nā makahiki he nui, ʻo ka hapa nui no nā kahua hoʻomoana, nā kula, nā hale moe, a me nā hale noho ʻoihana ma 80+ mau ʻāina. Eia ke ʻano o kā mākou alakaʻi ʻana i nā mea kūʻai ma o nā helu, mai ka moena a i luna.
Nā Ana Moe Bunk Maʻamau: E hoʻomaka me ka moena
Pono e hoʻomaka kēlā me kēia kamaʻilio ʻana no ke ana o ka moena bunk me hoʻokahi nīnau: he aha ka moena e kau ʻia ana ma luna? No ka mea, ua kūkulu ʻia ke kiʻikuhi a puni ka moena, ʻaʻole ma ke ʻano ʻē aʻe.
| Ka nui o ka moena | Ana | Hoʻohana maʻamau |
|---|---|---|
| Hoʻolua | 38–39″ × 74–75″ (965–990 × 1880–1905 mm) | ʻO ke kūlana kalepa - nā kahua hoʻomoana, nā hale moe, nā hale koa |
| ʻElua XL | 38–39″ × 80″ (965–990 × 2030 mm) | Nā hale moe o ke kulanui; nā ʻōpio kiʻekiʻe a me nā mākua |
| Full | 53–54″ × 74–75″ (1345–1370 × 1880–1905 mm) | Kahi noho o nā limahana; ʻoi aku ka ʻoluʻolu ma kēlā me kēia moena |
Ma ka ʻaoʻao mōlina, ʻo nā ana o ka moena bunk holoʻokoʻa e pili ana i ka lōʻihi, ka laulā, a me ke kiʻekiʻe:
- loa: 78–82 ʻīniha (1980–2080 mm) ma ka laulā — nā wēlau o ka moena a me ke kiʻikuhi.
- ka laula: 40–44 ʻīniha (1015–1120 mm) ma ka laulā no kahi māhoe — ka moena me nā alahao a me nā pou ʻaoʻao.
- kiʻekiʻe: 65–74 ʻīniha (1650–1880 mm) ma ka laulā — a ʻo kēia ka helu i kuhihewa ai ka hapa nui o ka poʻe.
Kalepa vs Noho: Kahi e ʻokoʻa ai nā Ana o ka Moe Bunk
Eia ka mea a kekahi e haʻi aku nei iā ʻoe: he ʻokoʻa nā moe moe noho a me nā moe moe kalepa, a ʻo ka nui o nā moe moe kalepa he hapalua wale nō ia o ka moʻolelo.
ʻO ka nui o nā moe moe noho no kahi lumi moe, kūkulu ʻia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi manawa, a helu ʻia no 200-250 paona no kēlā me kēia moe. ʻO nā moe moe kalepa - nā mea no nā kahua hoʻomoana, nā hale moe, nā hale koa, a me nā hale noho limahana - ua nui ʻia no kahi lumi piha i nā moe, kūkulu ʻia e ola i ka hana ʻino ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā, a helu ʻia ma 350-400 paona no kēlā me kēia moe . ʻO ka nui o ka moena like, ʻokoʻa loa ke ʻano.
ʻIke ʻia nā ʻokoʻa maoli ma nā wahi ʻekolu:
- Ka ʻae ʻana o ke kiʻekiʻe: Pono nā moe moe kalepa ma ka liʻiliʻi he 30 ʻīniha (760 mm) o ka hakahaka ma waena o ka moena luna a me ke kaupaku. Hiki i kahi moe noho ke paheʻe ma lalo o nā kaupaku 8-kapuaʻi; ʻaʻole hiki i kahi moe kalepa ke hana pinepine.
- Nā ala kiaʻi: ke koi nei nā kikoʻī kalepa no nā alahao piha piha ma ka moena luna - ʻaʻole wale kahi pā pōkole ma ke poʻo. ʻO kā mākou moena moe kila e hoʻohana i kahi ʻōnaehana kaʻaahi ʻekolu-kaula e holo ana i ka lōʻihi holoʻokoʻa o ka moena luna.
- Ka lōʻihi o ke kiʻikuhi: nā paipu kila mānoanoa, nā hui i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a i hoʻopaʻa ʻia paha, nā ʻili i uhi ʻia i ka pauka e pale aku i ka bleach a me ka disinfectant. ʻO kēia kahi e koʻikoʻi ai kā mākou kila wili anu maʻamau 0.5 mm (0.4–1.0 mm koho).
Nā Ana o ka Moe Bunk Pāʻoihana ma ke Noi
Eia ka hui pū ʻana a mākou e hoʻouna pinepine aku ai, ma muli o nā makahiki o ke kahua hoʻomoana, ka hale moe, a me nā kauoha limahana:
| noi | Nā ana moe papa i manaʻo ʻia | No ke aha mai |
|---|---|---|
| Hale hoʻomoana kauwela | Māhoe × 72–74″ ke kiʻekiʻe, 40″ ka laulā | ʻO ka nui o nā moena no kēlā me kēia keʻena liʻiliʻi, maʻalahi ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana, ke kiʻekiʻe o ke alahao palekana no nā keiki |
| Hale moe kula / kulanui | Māhoe XL × 74″ ke kiʻekiʻe, 40–42″ ka laulā | Nā haumāna kiʻekiʻe; nā pākaukau a i ʻole kahi waiho ma lalo o nā lofts |
| Hale noho no ka poʻe hana / malihini | Māhoe × 74″ kiʻekiʻe, kiʻikuhi hana kaumaha | Hoʻohana nui i kēlā me kēia lā; nā kahua moena pale wai |
| Hale noho koa / hale noho pilikia | Māhoe × 65–72″ ke kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no nā papa ʻekolu | Ka nui o ka noho ʻana no kēlā me kēia kapuaʻi kuea |
ʻO kā mākou mea e kūkulu ai: Nā kikoʻī kālepa maʻamau mai kā mākou hale hana
E ʻae mai iaʻu e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka hiʻohiʻona o ka hale hana, no ka mea, ʻaʻole haʻi nā pakuhi ana maʻamau iā ʻoe i ka mea e hoʻouna maoli ʻia.
Loaʻa i kā mākou mau moe moe kalepa maʻamau i ʻekolu mau kikoʻī hana. Holo ka BS-B-19 iā H1800 × W2000 × D900 mm (ma kahi o 71 × 79 × 35 ʻīniha) - ke koho ākea no nā kahua hoʻomoana. Holo ka BS-B-15 piha piha a me ka moena pālua māhoe BS-B-14 no ka pūʻali koa iā H1700 × W1900 × D900 mm (ma kahi o 67 × 75 × 35 ʻīniha) no nā lumi paʻa a me nā hoʻolālā hale koa. Hoʻohana nā mea ʻekolu i kahi ʻano hoʻohiolo, no laila e hoʻopaʻa palahalaha lākou i loko o kahi pahu a hōʻuluʻulu i loko o nā minuke ma kahi. A loaʻa i nā mea ʻekolu ka mālama piha: ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻaila, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka popo, ka phosphating, ka passivation, a laila ka uhi pauka electrostatic - ka papa e ola ana i hoʻokahi ʻumi makahiki o nā holoi disinfectant.
ʻO ka BS-B-14 (kiʻi ma lalo) ka mea a mākou e hoʻouna nui aku ai i nā mea kūʻai aku koa a me ka poʻe hana: ʻeleʻele matte, nā pou cylindrical, nā kahua uea-mesh e kākoʻo ana i kahi moena kūpono, kahi pale U-ʻano ma ka moena luna, a me kahi alapiʻi ʻekolu-anuʻu liʻiliʻi ma ka ʻākau. Holo ka BS-B-15 i kahi ʻano ʻeleʻele lanahu me nā kahua pālahalaha a me kahi alapiʻi ʻehā-anuʻu ma ka hema - ke noi nei nā mea hoʻokele hale moe hoʻonohonoho i ka wā e makemake ai lākou i kahi pale luna piha. ʻOi aku nā koho kala ma mua o ka hina maʻamau, keʻokeʻo, uliuli, ʻeleʻele, ʻulaʻula, a me ka beige - hana mau mākou i nā kala maʻamau no nā kahua hoʻomoana e makemake ana i kā lākou hōʻailona ma nā keʻena.
ʻAe - hiki maoli ke hana ʻia nā ana o ka moena bunk maʻamau . Inā ʻaʻole kūlike ke kiʻekiʻe o kou kaupaku, ka laulā o ka lumi, a i ʻole ke ʻano o ka moena me kahi kūlana maʻamau, e kūkulu mākou iā ia. ʻO ke kānāwai gula ua like ia me ia no nā lockers: e hoʻopaʻa i kou mau ana ma mua o kou kau inoa ʻana, ʻaʻole ma hope.
Pehea e ana ai i kou wahi ma mua o kou kauoha ʻana
ʻO ke ana lipine kāu ʻinikua makepono loa. Eia ka papa inoa a mākou e hāʻawi aku ai i kēlā me kēia mea kūʻai:
- E ana mua i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kaupaku. E lawe i ke kiʻekiʻe holoʻokoʻa o ka moena moe a hoʻohui i ka liʻiliʻi he 30 ʻīniha (760 mm) o ka hakahaka ma luna o ka moena luna. Inā he 8 kapuaʻi (2440 mm) kou kaupaku, ʻo ka moena moe 74-ʻīniha e waiho ana he 22 ʻīniha - he paʻa loa ia no nā pākeke, kokoke no nā keiki.
- E nānā i ka ʻokoʻa o ka puka a me ke alaloa. Hiki i ka moe moe i hōʻuluʻulu ʻia ke komo i loko o ka lumi? Hoʻouna ka hapa nui o nā moe moe kalepa i ka knock-down (ʻo ia ke ʻano KD), no laila ʻaʻole nui kēia - akā e nānā i ka moena, ʻaʻole ia e pelu.
- E mālama i nā mea pā a me nā kukui. Ka hewa o ke alakaʻi hoʻomoana o Ohio. E hoʻomaopopo i kēlā me kēia mea kaupaku ma mua o kou hoʻoholo ʻana i kahi kiʻekiʻe.
- E waiho i kahi ākea o ke ala hele wāwae. E hoʻolālā ma ka liʻiliʻi he 24-36 ʻīniha ma waena o nā moe moe a ma waena o ka moe moe a me ka paia. No nā moe moe o luna, pono ka ʻaoʻao alapiʻi i kahi keu.
- Helu ʻia ma ka nui o ka poʻe e noho ai, ʻaʻole ma ka laulā o ka papahele. ʻO kahi lumi e kūpono i ʻeono mau moe moe ma ka pepa, ʻehā wale nō paha e kūpono ke hoʻohui ʻoe i nā pākaukau, nā loka, a me nā ala hele wāwae. Ke nīnau mau nei mākou i ka hoʻolālā lumi ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ʻōlelo.
Nā helu hoʻomaʻemaʻe palekana a me ke kaumaha: nā ana āu e ʻike ʻole ai
ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ʻelua mau helu ma kekahi pakuhi ana, akā ʻo ia ke kumu i uku ʻia ai nā hale moe kalepa ma mua o ko lākou kumukūʻai.
Ka helu kaumaha. Pono kahi moena moe pālua kalepa e halihali i 350-400 lb no kēlā me kēia moena moe me ka ʻole o ke kulou ʻana. ʻO ia hoʻi ʻelua mau mākua e noho ana ma ka lihi, kekahi mau keiki e lele ana (e lele ana lākou), a me kekahi kanaka e mālama ana i ke alapiʻi e like me ke pou ahi. Hana ʻia kā mākou mau mōlina mai nā paipu kila kūpaʻa ma ka mānoanoa maʻamau 0.5 mm - a inā ʻoe e hoʻolako ana i nā hale noho limahana, e kuhi mākou i 0.6-1.0 mm i ʻole e hōʻole ka mōlina i ka hana ʻino i kēlā me kēia lā.
Ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kiaʻi a me nā hakahaka. Pono nā alahaka o luna o ka moena moe e kau kiʻekiʻe e lawa ai ka pono (maʻamau he 5+ ʻīniha ma luna o ka moena) me nā hakahaka liʻiliʻi loa no ke kino o ke keiki e hemo ai. Hoʻoponopono ʻia kēia ma nā mākeke he nui - hiki iā mākou ke alakaʻi iā ʻoe i nā mea e pili ana i kahi āu e kūʻai ai. Uhi hohonu kā mākou alakaʻi kūlana palekana moena moe i kēia.
Hopena: Ana ʻelua, Kauoha Hoʻokahi
ʻO nā ana o ka moena bunk kalepa e iho i ʻehā mau helu: ka nui o ka moena, ke kiʻekiʻe holoʻokoʻa, ka ʻokoʻa o ke kaupaku, a me ka helu kaumaha. E hoʻopololei i kēlā mau ʻehā a ʻo ke koena he kikoʻī. E hoʻopololei i ke kiʻekiʻe, a ʻo ʻoe ke alakaʻi hoʻomoana me kahi hopena pule o ka wehe ʻana i mua ou.
Inā ʻoe e hoʻolako ana i kahi kahua hoʻomoana, hale moe, a i ʻole kahi hana a makemake ʻoe i kahi pālua o nā maka ma kāu hoʻolālā lumi - a i ʻole kahi ʻōlelo no nā moena bunk maʻamau a maʻamau paha me nā alapiʻi - e hoʻouna mai iā mākou i nā ana o kou lumi a me ka helu o nā poʻe . E hoʻi mai mākou me kahi ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hoʻolālā, ʻaʻole wale kahi papa inoa kumukūʻai. A inā ʻoe ma mua o ka pae hoʻolālā, hele kā mākou alakaʻi kūʻai moena bunk kalepa ma ke kaʻina kūʻai piha.
