Haere ki te ihirangi
Mōunu Poto: Ko te whiriwhiri i tētahi kaihanga raka whakarewa OEM ko te manatoko i te matotoru o te maitai (0.6-1.0mm mō te whakamahinga ā-whare), te hanganga maitai hurihuri-matao, me te paninga paura hiko. Me tuku e te wheketere tika he whakaritenga mō ngā rahinga, ngā momo raka, te hauhautanga, me te tae - me ngā tiwhikete kounga kua tuhia i mua i te tīmatanga o te hanga.
I īmēra mai tētahi āpiha hokohoko ā-rohe kura i Texas ki ahau i te tau kua hipa. E 400 ngā rūma raka i tonoa e ia mai i tētahi kaiwhakarato i oati "he rino kounga-arumoni" me te "utu tika mai i te wheketere." E ono marama i muri i te tāutanga, kua piri ngā tatau rūma raka. Kua tīmata te pakaru o te paninga paura i ngā kokonga. I te waru o ngā marama, e toru ngā rūma raka kua panaia - ehara i te mea nā ngā kaipahua, engari nā ngā ākonga e ngana ana ki te whakatuwhera i ngā tatau kua piri.
Kāore i hapa ngā rūma raka. I hangaia noa kia rite ki tētahi whakaritenga kāore e tika ana mō te ara o te kura tuarua. I whakamahia e te kaihanga te maitai 0.4mm ki ngā panera tatau, ā, kāore i whakamahia ngā awa whakakaha e pupuri ana i te tatau rūma raka kia tapawhā i muri i te 10,000 huringa whakatuwhera-kati.
E kōrerotia ana e au tēnei pūrākau nā te mea e hopu ana i te mea kotahi e wehewehe ana i tētahi kaihanga raka whakarewa OEM pono mai i tētahi kamupene hokohoko he rārangi ingoa tōna: arā, ko te kawenga mō te maitai.
Mena kei te hoko nui koe i ngā rūma raka whakarewa - mō te rohe kura, mō te mekameka whare takaro, mō te hunga mahi wheketere, mō te whare noho whare wānanga rānei - ehara i te mea kei te hoko koe i tētahi taonga. Kei te hoko koe i tētahi rawa 15-tau te roa e tukinotia ana i ia rā. Anei me pēhea te whakarite kia taea e te wheketere i whiriwhiria e koe te whakatutuki i taua wā.
Ko te maitai te 80% o te whakatau
Ko ngā mea katoa - te tae, te momo raka, te maha o ngā papa - he mea tuarua ki te matotoru o te maitai. Mena kotahi noa te āhuatanga o tēnei tuhinga, me pēnei:
Anei tētahi whakamātautau parae e pai ake ana te mahi i tētahi pepa whakaritenga: tangohia ake he tinana rūma raka kotahi-papa kua oti te huihui e koe. Ki te taea e koe te hapai me te kore e taumaha, he kikokore rawa te maitai. Ko te taumaha o te tinana rūma raka kotahi-papa 0.7mm he 35 ki te 45 kirokaramu te taumaha o te tinana rūma raka kotahi-papa. Kei te tatau te taumaha - koinei te mea nui o te maitai.
Ka tohua e te kaihanga raka whakarewa OEM tūturu te matotoru i te tīmatanga - mō te tinana, te tatau, ngā whata, te tihi, me te raro. Mena ko te "rino hurihuri matao" anake te mea e kīia ana i roto i tō whakatau utu, engari kāore he tau mirimita, pātaihia he aha.
Te Rerekētanga o te Rino Huri-Matao
Kāore i te ōrite ngā maitai katoa, ā, i roto i te hanga rūma raka, ko te rerekētanga i waenga i te maitai hurihuri-matao me te maitai hurihuri-wera ko te rerekētanga i waenga i te tatau e noho tapawhā ana me te tatau e piko ana i roto i ngā tau e rua.
Ka tukuna te rino hurihuri-matao mā roto i tētahi atu taahiraa tukatuka i te pāmahana rūma e pēhi ana i te hanganga o te kakano. Ko te hua: he kaha ake ngā ātete ā-ahu, he mata maeneene e whakaae ana ki te paninga paura ōrite, me te kaha kume teitei ake mō ia mirimita o te matotoru. Ka whakamahia e ngā kaihanga raka whakarewa OEM rongonui katoa te hurihuri-matao - engari ka whakakapia e ētahi wheketere utu iti te hurihuri-wera ki ngā panera o roto hei whakaiti i ngā utu. Kāore koe e kite i te rerekētanga kia tīmata rā anō te heke o ngā whata.
Pātai atu mō te tiwhikete mira. Kei roto te tohu o te kounga maitai (ko te SPCC, ko te Q195 rānei mō ngā mira Hainamana, ko te ASTM A1008 rānei mō ngā mira i ahu mai i US), te matotoru, me te tau puranga. Ko te wheketere e kore e whakarato tiwhikete mira he wheketere e kore e hiahia kia whaia e koe ā rātou rauemi - ā, ko tetahi kaihanga raka whakarewa OEM e tika ana kia mahi tahi me rātou ka pupuri i aua mea ki te kōnae mō ia whakahaerenga whakaputa.
Ngā Whakatakotoranga e 4 Me Whakauru e Ia Korero
Ina tono koe i tētahi whakatau utu mai i tētahi kaihanga raka whakarewa OEM, me whakauru e te whakautu ētahi tohu raraunga e whā, me te kore e hiahiatia kia pātaihia takitahitia:
1. Momo hanganga tatau. E rua ngā paerewa. Ko te tatau "pānui-rua" "pouaka" rānei he mea hanga mai i ngā rau maitai e rua - he kiri o waho (te nuinga o te 0.8mm) me te arai o roto (0.6mm) - he mea hono tahi ki roto i tētahi pouaka pakari, tata ki te 1 inihi te matotoru. Koinei te mea e hiahiatia ana e koe mō ngā kura me ngā whare takaro tinana. He iti ake te utu, he māmā ake te tatau kotahi-rau me ngā taha kua whakapikohia, ā, e kore e ora mō te wāhanga kotahi i te kura waenga. Mena kāore te korero e tohu ana i te hanganga tatau, me kī he kotahi-rau.
2. Pūnaha hononga. Mā ngā hononga piano tonu e rere ana i te teitei katoa o te tatau ka tohatoha te ahotea puta noa i te 60-inihi neke atu. E rua, e toru rānei ngā hononga pona motuhake e whakaemi ana ki ngā pūwāhi iti e ono. Ko te utu mō ngā hononga tonu he $3 atu pea te utu mō te wheketere mō ia rūma raka. Ko te kaihanga e whakaiti ana i te utu i konei, kei te whakaiti i te utu i ngā wāhi katoa.
3. Tauira hauhautanga. Kāore ngā hauhautanga kua werohia ki roto i te tatau me ngā panera taha e whakapaipai ana - ka ārai i te harore i roto i ngā rūma kaukau me te kohu matū i roto i ngā wāhi ahumahi. Ko te paerewa he iti rawa te 24 inihi tapawhā o te wāhi hauhautanga tuwhera mō ia wāhanga. He iti ake te hauhautanga o ngā tauira taimana poka i ngā mokowā hauhautanga engari he pai ake te tūmataitinga. Tautuhia ko tēhea te mea nui ake mō tō whakamahinga.
4. Ngā whakatakotoranga o te paninga paura. Me pani te paninga paura hikohiko ki te matotoru 2-3 mils (50-75 microns) ka tunua ki te 180-200°C. Ka pakarukaru ngā paninga iti te utu i ngā kokonga. Ko ngā mea pai ka ātete ki te rehu tote mō te 500+ hāora. Mō ngā whakaurunga takutai moana, mō ngā rūma raka rānei e tata ana ki waho, pātai atu mō ngā raraunga whakamātautau rehu tote - kei a ngā kaihanga rūma raka whakarewa OEM matatau.
Te Wāhi e Tāpiri Uara ai te Whakaritenga
Ehara i te mea ko te whiwhi utu iti iho mā te tango i ngā takawaenga te painga o te OEM. Engari ko te whakarite i te rūma raka kia rite ki tō taiao, kaua e whakarerekē i tō taiao ki tētahi rūma raka noa.
Ngā Ine. Kei te wātea ngā rūma raka paerewa i roto i te 12-inihi me te 15-inihi te whānui. Engari ki te hiahia tō whare ki ngā wāhanga 18-inihi te whānui hei whakauru i ngā taputapu nui mō te makariri, ki ngā rūma raka 24-inihi te hohonu mō ngā taputapu tinei ahi, ka taea e te kaihanga rūma raka whakarewa OEM te whakarerekē i ngā taputapu. He iti ake te rerekētanga utu i te whakaaro o te nuinga o ngā kaihoko - he 8-15% te nuinga o te wā i runga ake i te rahi paerewa.
Whakaurunga raka. Ko ngā raka whakakotahi kua hangaia ki roto, ngā raka RFID hiko, ngā here raka, me ngā raka kāmera rite tonu ki te kī, me whakarite katoa i ngā tatau rerekē. Ka whai taputapu patupatu te wheketere e mahi ana i ngā mahi OEM tūturu mō ia momo raka. Ka kī atu te kaihokohoko ki a koe "ka taea e mātou te whakarite i tēnā" ka tukuna te whakaritenga tatau ki tētahi atu rōpū - koinei te tīmatanga o ngā take whakatikatika.
Tae me te waitohu. He rau ngā kōwhiringa tae RAL e tukuna ana e te paninga paura. Ko ngā tae kura, ko te waitohu kamupene, ko te waehere mōrearea mō te rokiroki matū - ehara ēnei i te tono whakapaipai, engari he whakatakotoranga mahi. Mena ka taea e te wheketere te mata hiraka i te tohu, te whakairo rānei i te tau rangatū ki ia tatau, he kaihanga tūturu rātou. Ki te kore e taea e rātou, kei te hoko rātou i ngā rūma raka kua oti te hanga mai i tētahi atu.
Ngā āhuatanga o te MOQ. Ko ngā kaihanga raka whakarewa OEM tika e whakatakoto ana i ngā rahinga ota iti rawa i waenga i te 50 me te 200 waeine, i runga i te taumata whakaritenga. Ko ngā utu me ngā MOQ i raro i te 30 waeine he mea nō ngā kaihokohoko e hoko anō ana i ngā taonga. Ko ngā utu e hiahia ana kia 1,000+ waeine he mea nō ngā wheketere kua arotauhia mō ngā tono nui a te kāwanatanga - ka whakaitihia e rātou tō ota mēnā kāore koe i te tauine. Ko te wāhi reka ko te 50-0.
E rima ngā haki whero e wehe ana i ngā wheketere mai i ngā kamupene hokohoko
Kua toro atu ahau ki ngā wheketere rūma raka puta noa i te rohe taonga rino o Haina. Ka kitea te rerekētanga i waenga i te wheketere hanga me te tari hokohoko i roto i te 10 meneti i muri i te hikoi atu i te tatau. Engari kāore koe e toro atu ki te wheketere - nō reira koinei ngā mea hei tirotiro māu i roto i te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero:
1. Kāore e taea e rātou te whakarato whakaahua whakaputa. He papa wheketere tō te kaihanga raka whakarewa OEM tūturu me ngā mīhini kutikuti, ngā pēhi pēhi, ngā teihana whakarewa, me te raina paninga paura. Mena ka tukuna atu e rātou he whakaahua rarangi taonga ki a koe, kaua ko ngā whakaahua raina whakaputa i tangohia i tēnei wiki, kei te kōrero koe ki tētahi takawaenga.
2. Ka whakaaetia e rātou ngā whakaritenga katoa, kāore he whakaroa. He herenga taputapu kei ngā wheketere tūturu. Ka taea e te pēhi pēhi te whakahaere i te maitai tae atu ki tētahi whānui. He rahi wāhanga mōrahi tō te oumu paninga paura. Ki te mea ka "āe" tō hoapā ki ia whakarerekētanga me te kore e pātai atu ki te tīma whakaputa, kāore anō rātou kia takahi i te papa wheketere.
3. He poto noa iho ngā wā tuku mō ngā rūma raka whakarewa OEM ritenga. Me whakatakoto ngā mati tapahi, me tono te maitai, me whakarerekē ngā taputapu whakarewa, me whakarite hoki i ngā wātaka paninga. Ko te wā tuku pono mō te ota ritenga o te 100-300 rūma raka he 25-40 ngā rā mahi mai i te tāpui. Ko ngā utu e kī ana he 15 ngā rā mō ngā mahi ritenga he whakamahi i ngā tinana rakau, he teka rānei.
4. Kāore e taea e rātou te whakamārama i tā rātou tukanga whakahaere kounga. Pātai atu: "He aha ngā tirotiro QC e mahia ana e koe i te wā whakaputa, ā, ka taea e koe te tuku mai i tētahi tauira pūrongo tirotiro?" Ka whakaahuahia e tētahi wheketere tūturu ngā tirotiro i roto i te tukanga i te tapahi, te whakarewa, te paninga, me ngā wāhanga huihuinga - ā, ka tukuna atu he tauira i mua i te whakaputa ki a FedEx. Ka karohia e te kaihokohoko te pātai me te kī "ka oati mātou i te kounga."
5. Ko tā rātou tiwhikete anake ko te "ISO 9001." Ko te ISO 9001 te iti rawa - e whakaatu ana kei te wātea he pūnaha whakahaere kounga, ehara i te mea e tutuki ana te hua i tētahi paerewa motuhake. Mō ngā rūma raka whakarewa, rapua ngā pūrongo whakamātautau rauemi SGS, TUV rānei, BS EN 14073 (paerewa rūma raka Pākehā), te hanganga ture ANSI/BIFMA rānei mō te mākete o Amerika. Me rite ngā raraunga whakamātautau a te kaihanga e haumi ana ki te kaweake.
Whakamutunga: Tō Rārangi Arowhai Manatoko Tono-Mua
He hoa tuku taonga roa te kaihanga raka whakarewa OEM, ehara i te kaihoko kotahi noa iho. Ka mau tonu ngā raka ka tonoa e koe i tēnei rā ina pau te wā whakamana, ina reti te āpiha hoko, ā, ina whakahoutia te whare huri noa i aua raka.
I mua i tō tukunga i tētahi moni tāpui, manatokohia ēnei mea e whitu:
- Te matotoru maitai kua tohua mō ia wāhanga -tinana, tatau, whata, runga, me raro, kaua ko te tau kotahi anake.
- Rino hurihuri-matao me te tiwhikete mira -ehara i te mea i hurihia ki te wera, ehara i te mea "kounga arumoni" kāore e taea te whai.
- Te hanganga o te tatau -he tatau pouaka takirua-paraihe me te inihi piano tonu, ehara i te mea he whārangi kotahi me ngā inihi porotaka.
- Ngā whakaahua o te raina whakaputa i roto i ngā rā 30 -ehara i ngā whakaahua o te rārangi pukapuka, ehara i ngā whakaahua wheketere noa.
- Ngā raraunga whakamātautau rehu tote mō te paninga paura -te iti rawa o te 500 hāora, inā koa mō ngā whakaurunga haumākū, takutai rānei.
- Tauira whakaputa-mua e wātea ana mā te utanga rererangi -he rūma raka kua oti te whakarite me ō taipitopito tuturu, i mua i te tīmatanga o te mahi whakaputa.
- Pūrongo tirotiro motuhake a te hunga tuatoru -SGS, TUV, he rite rānei, e kapi ana i te kounga o te whakarewa, te piri o te paninga, me te tika o ngā āhuatanga.
Ki te whakaratohia e te kaiwhakarato ngā mea e whitu, kei te mahi tahi koe me tētahi kaihanga tūturu ka taea te tuku. Ki te ngaro ētahi atu e toru, neke atu rānei, tērā pea kotahi te paparanga kua tangohia atu i te wheketere - ā, ka utua e koe hei moni whiwhi me te kawenga.
Ka hangaia e mātou ngā rūma raka whakarewa kounga-whakahaere mō ngā kura, ngā whare takaro tinana, ngā wheketere, me ngā whare moe - me te whakaritenga OEM katoa mō ngā rahi, ngā momo raka, te hauhautanga, me te tae. Hei kaihanga rūma raka whakarewa OEM motuhake, ka whakaratohia e mātou ngā tiwhikete mira, ngā pūrongo whakamātautau SGS, me ngā tauira i mua i te hanga mō ia ota.
Taipitopito Ngā Taonga o Lybesteel -Tō Hoa Tika-Wheketere
Kei Luoyang, Henan, mātou te kamupene hanga taonga rino nui rawa atu o Haina, ā, koinei te pūtake o te nuinga o ngā taonga tari me ngā taonga whare whakarewa o te ao. Kei raro i te tuanui kotahi te raina whakaputa katoa a tō mātou wheketere: te kutikuti CNC, te aukati pēhi tika, ngā teihana whakarewa karetao, me te raina paninga paura hikohiko me te rehu tote neke atu i te 500 hāora te roa.
E toru ngā mea e wehewehe ana i a mātou mō ngā kaihoko OEM rahinga:
- Ko te tuku KD (Knock-Down) te paerewa. Ka hangaia e mātou ngā kaipuke katoa ki ngā wāhi huihuinga kua keria kētia, ka whakaitihia te nui o ngā utanga mā te 60-70% ki te whakataurite ki ngā waeine kua oti te huihui. Mō tētahi ipu 40-putu te roa, koinei te rerekētanga i waenga i te 80 ngā raka me te 220 - ā, e tekau mano ngā utu whakahaere kua penapenahia.
- Te whānuitanga hua katoa. Haunga ngā rūma raka whakarewa, ka hangaia e tā mātou wheketere ngā kāpata kōnae rino, ngā tēpu tari, ngā moenga papa whakarewa, me ngā whata rokiroki. Mā te hoko kotahi-pūtake puta noa i ngā kāwai hua maha ka māmā ake tō mekameka tuku me te whakapakari i te mana whiriwhiri.
- Kounga kua tuhia, ehara i te kounga i oatitia. I mua i te tīmatanga o te mahi whakaputa, ka tukuna atu e mātou he tauira i mua i te mahi whakaputa mā te waka rererangi. Kei roto i ia ota he tiwhikete mira mō te maitai, he pūrongo tirotiro SGS, TUV rānei mō te whakarewa me te kounga o te paninga, me ngā whakaahua raina whakaputa i tangohia i te wā o tō ota - ehara i te mea mai i te putumōhio.
Kāore mātou e hoko anō. He kaihanga mātou. Haere mā roto i te papa o tō mātou wheketere mā te waea ataata i mua i tō whakaae - mā mātou e whakaatu ki a koe te maitai e tapahia ana mō tō ota.
→ Tonoa he whakatau utu * me te maha o ō raka, ngā rahi e pai ana koe, me te momo raka - ka tukuna atu e mātou he pepa whakatakotoranga me te wā arahi tauira i roto i ngā haora 24.
Pātai Auau
Q: He aha ngā mea me manatoko e au i mua i te whiriwhiri i tētahi kaihanga raka whakarewa OEM?
Manatokohia te matotoru o te maitai mō ia wāhanga (0.6-1.0mm mō te whakamahinga ā-whare), te tiwhikete maitai hurihuri-matao, te momo hanganga tatau (he pai ake te paraharaha-rua), te pūnaha hononga (hononga piano tonu, hononga knuckle rānei), te matotoru o te paninga paura (2-3 mils), me ngā pūrongo whakamātautau tuatoru. Tonoa he whakaahua mai i te raina whakaputa me te tauira i mua i te whakaputa i mua i te whakaae ki te ota nui.
Q: He aha te matotoru maitai e pai ana mō ngā rūma raka kura me te whare takaro?
Ko te maitai hurihuri matao 0.7-0.8mm te paerewa mō ngā kura me ngā whare hākinakina, ā, e 10-15 tau te roa o te ora ina whakamahia nuitia i ia rā. Ko te 0.9-1.0mm te mea e tika ana mō ngā taiao haumaru rawa, ngā wāhi tūmatanui rānei e nui ana te haere o te tangata. E whakaaetia ana te 0.6mm mō ngā rūma kaimahi me ngā tari engari ka ngāwari ake te pakaru. Kaua e whakamahia te mea i raro iho i te 0.5mm mō ngā whare wānanga.
P: E hia te utu mō ia waeine o ngā rūma raka whakarewa OEM?
Ko te utu mō ngā rūma raka whakarewa OEM e whakawhirinaki ana ki te matotoru o te maitai, te whirihoranga o te tatau, me te nui o ngā ota. Ina hoko mai i tētahi kaihanga rūma raka whakarewa OEM, ko te utu mō ngā rūma raka kotahi-papa 0.7mm kei waenga i te $50-120 FOB mō ia waeine i ngā rahinga 100-0. Ka tāpirihia e ngā tae ritenga, ngā raka hiko, me ngā inenga kore-paerewa te 10-25%. Me tono tonu i te utu FOB e uru ana ki ngā utu uta i te wheketere.
Q: He aha te rahinga iti rawa o te ota mō ngā rūma raka whakarewa ritenga?
Ko ngā kaihanga raka whakarewa OEM tika e whakatakoto ana i ngā MOQ i waenga i te 50 me te 200 waeine mō ngā ota ritenga. Ka taea ngā whirihoranga whakauru (ngā rahi me ngā tae rerekē i roto i te ota kotahi) engari me nui ake te tapeke o ngā rahinga. Ko ngā MOQ i raro i te 30 waeine e tino taunaki ana kia hokona anō e te kamupene hokohoko ngā taonga.
Q: He aha ngā momo raka ka taea te whakauru ki roto i ngā rūma raka whakarewa OEM?
Ko ngā kōwhiringa noa ko ngā raka whakakotahi kua hangaia ki roto (ka taea te tautuhi anō, te tāutanga wheketere rānei), ngā here raka (te raka kotahi-ira, toru-ira rānei), ngā raka kāmera kī (he rite te kī, he rerekē te kī), ngā raka RFID/kāri hiko, me ngā raka moni tāpui. Me whakarite te tatau me te tauira poka tika mō ia momo raka - manatokohia tēnei i te wāhanga tauira.
